390 Protamine Allergy

نویسندگان

  • Christine Hafner
  • Daniel Blagojevic
  • Franz Trautinger
چکیده

long-term sequelae such as thyroid dysfunction, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.1 Methods: We report a 39 year old female with history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) received proflaxis with phenytoin sodium 100 mg 1vo c/8 hours, 4 weeks after starting with fever, malaise, sore throat, cervical lymphadenopathy, appeared itchy rash in face, neck. Admitted with malaise, generalized rash, edema midface, cheilitis, jaundice, cervical lymphadenopathy, axillary and inguinal and hepatomegaly.We continued to study probable hypersensitivity syndrome asking paraclinical studies including blood count, liver function tests.We initiated 1 mg/kg/d prednisone for 6 weeks and subsequent dose reduction. Exit after 5 days of hospitalization for clinical improvement.Continuous current monitoring by the outpatient department of our hospital and late complications that can occur in this syndrome. Results: Liver function tests as well as the count of the white series was abnormal, with the following report: AST (177 U/L), ALT (154 U/L), WBC (12.430 mm3), eosinophil (1.310 mm3). Biopsy report unavailable. Conclusions: Aromatic anticonvulsants (phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital) are frequent causes of DIHS. Treatment involves discontinuation of the drug involved, admission to intensive care and systemic steroids at doses of 0.5 to 1 mg/kg/d and intravenous immunoglobulin 2 g/kg.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012